Denture Care

Proper denture care removes food particles and bacteria, prevents oral infection, and maintains the integrity of the dentures.

17 steps·5 evaluator checkpoints·5 common mistakes

1Step-by-Step Procedure

1
Gather equipment: denture cup with lid, denture brush or soft toothbrush, denture cleaner or mild soap, water, emesis basin, gloves, towel.
2
Wash hands and put on gloves.
3
Identify the resident and explain the procedure.
4
Place a folded towel or small basin of water in the sink to cushion the dentures in case of dropping.
5
Ask the resident to remove their dentures, or assist them — remove the lower denture first, then the upper.
6
Place dentures in the denture cup or emesis basin.
7
Take dentures to the sink.
8
Hold dentures firmly and brush all surfaces with the denture brush and denture cleaner or mild soap, including the inner surfaces, ridges, and clasps.
9
Rinse dentures thoroughly under cool or lukewarm water — never use hot water, as it can warp the dentures.
10
Fill the denture cup with cool water (or denture-soaking solution as directed) and place clean dentures inside.
11
Return to the resident and assist them to rinse their mouth with water or mouthwash before reinserting.
12
Assist the resident to reinsert dentures: upper denture first, then lower.
13
Ensure dentures are seated comfortably.
14
Remove and discard towel; clean equipment.
15
Remove gloves and wash hands.
16
Ensure call light is within reach; lower bed.
17
Document care and any oral observations.

Also study the written exam topics

Physical Care Skills makes up 45% of the written exam — the same procedures you just reviewed will appear as multiple-choice questions.

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